Dispelling the Myths of Poison Ivy

Yes! I know every shape and form of poison ivy and its cousins, poison oak and poison sumac and would not venture within 10 feet of any of it. So how can I get it, despite my avoidance of the plants? Here are a few possible ways:

IMG_21291. My dog! Yes, my sometimes-wonderful pet is a carrier. He will never get the rash himself, but poison ivy oil (urushiol) can cling to an animal’s fur for months. The only way to get rid of it is washing the fur in warm water and soap. People have suggested I keep Clorox® wipes or other ready-made fixes available to wipe the dog each time he comes in from outside, but the reality is a) those chemicals are bad for pets and b) they don’t necessarily strip all the urushiol oil.

2. Everything attached to the dog – collars, leashes, balls they chase — the list goes on. Poison ivy oil can remain on inanimate objects for years.  Yes! YEARS. The only good news is that warm water and soap or detergent can remove the urushiol oil from objects; it only bonds to human skin.

3. Clothes and shoes! That’s right – if you step back into some poison ivy to dodge oncoming traffic, your shoes will retain the oil until you wash them. You CAN walk some of it off the soles of your shoes, but hopefully not on your rug at home, where highly allergic people like me can get it on the bottom of their feet.

4. Other inanimate objects, such as gardening gloves or tools, a baseball that could have rolled into the bushes at some point, camping equipment, the couch the dog brushed up against, the doorknob I turned with the oil on my hand . . .

It was beginning to feel like I need to live in a protective bubble.

Now that I have it, some other myths I can dispel:

1. It is NOT CONTAGIOUS (person to person). You can’t possibly get it from me, even if I shake your hand or you accidentally touch one of the blisters.

2. Once the oil is off my hands, I cannot spread it further, even if I scratch it. The poisonous oils only spread BEFORE they bond to the skin and irritate it.

3. The reason poison ivy looks like it spreads is that more sensitive skin, and skin that is exposed to a heavier concentration of the oil erupts with the rash before skin that only took a glancing blow, or even tough skin, like your fingers or the palms of your hands, react. This is why scrubbing your hands, or the affected area, upon contact, with warm water and soap can help prevent the rash from “spreading”.

3. I only have about 10 minutes to wash the oil off before it starts to bond. Less sensitive people can have from 2 to 4 hours before it bonds, but I have a very short window, and some doubts about plain soap and water really taking the urushiol off.

4. Poison ivy rash can only become systemic if you touch more potent roots or vines, not just the leaves, OR if the more concentrated urushiol penetrates the skin deeper and enters into the lymphatic or blood system. New lesions should not break out after 3 days. If that happens the rash is systemic.

5. OR it is not systemic, I just keep re-infecting myself! I took the dog’s collar off before I went to bed, and not thinking about it, went to get changed before washing my hands. Within 24 hours the rash bloomed all over my hands and then within a few days later on my arm and shoulders where I taken off my sweater. Today I have a new patch on my knee – because my dog was so happy to see me, he brushed up against them when I came home. 
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REMEDIES: In spite of all this, I have found some scrubs that help relieve symptoms, even after the rash starts blooming. The best (and most expensive) is Zanfel® scrub that has a formula that breaks down the urushiol, with a little help from some granules that exfoliate and deep clean the skin. Tecnu™ Extreme works really well, on the same principles, and is much cheaper. But since both companies claim that for most people their product stops the itching completely and halts the worsening of the rash, I have been forced to realize that I am not most people.

There is hope for the future: with the help of my sister Cecilia I explored some homeopathic remedies that might even lead to a preventative cure.

AND I discovered that JEWELWEED which grows right next to poison ivy, is the ANTIDOTE. In fact for me, it is the only effective antidote.Impatiens capensis.

THESE PRODUCTS WORK:

1. The Poison Ivy Soap -put out by none other than the Poison Ivy Soap Company!  Main ingredient – jewelweed. It really works to wash with this soap. Interestingly it is available a local hardware stores everywhere. Contractors use it.

2. Hyland’s ™ Poison Ivy & Poison Oak Relief – a tablet which dissolves under my tongue, this homeopathic remedy might even have decreased my sensitivity to this vile plant. When the rash runs rampant and the itch drives me crazy, I take this as directed and the rash goes away faster than with a treatment of steroids.

3. Northwood Naturals IVY LEAGUE™lotion. It reaallly works! This lotion, and any lotion that lists the main ingredient as jewelweed, really works to alleviate itching. And make the rash resolve quickly. I can’t recommend it highly enough.

3.   Northwoods™ IVY LEAGUE ivy lotion. AND any lotion or salve that contains mostly jewelweed. Applitch, iI scrub my hands to remove the oil when I only think I might have touched something that has the urushiol on it. And I use the brilliantly named The Poison Ivy Soap  DAILY! That’s right. During poison ivy season I scrub every night with this soap. Because I love dogs!  And I never know where stray tennis balls may have landed.

And it is working. I haven’t had poison ivy yet, and it is July 5th!

I believe I now can take my poison ivy alert down from Defcon ONE 1 to something more sane like the rest of the world. But only if I keep these homeopathic remedies within reach.

© Jane F. Collen July 3, 2015, revised and republished July 5, 2023

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